When a bird has a choice between two behaviors, it will most likely choose the behavior that...

The answer focuses on the concept of operant conditioning, which is a basic principle in animal behavior. When a bird is faced with a choice between two behaviors, it is likely to select the behavior that provides the most favorable outcome or results in the best consequences. This behavior reflects the bird's learned experiences and preferences, as animals often gravitate towards actions that yield positive results, such as food rewards, social interaction, or comfort.

In terms of avian behavior, birds are intelligent creatures capable of complex decision-making and learning from their environment. When they understand that a particular behavior leads to a desirable consequence, they are more inclined to repeat that behavior in the future. This aligns with the principles of reinforcement, where successful outcomes increase the likelihood of the behavior being chosen again.

Choosing behavior based solely on familiarity or what is expected (like what they usually do at home) does not necessarily account for the potential outcomes of that behavior, nor does it emphasize the active decision-making process based on rewards. Similarly, simply responding to what is being asked of them or to cues does not take into consideration the bird's assessment of the scenario and its ability to evaluate consequences. Therefore, it’s the potential for positive outcomes that primarily influences their decision-making process.